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Comparison of Northern and Southern Cyprus

North and South Cyprus have significant differences in various fields. Northern Cyprus is under the rule of Turkey and Turkish culture and language prevails in it, while Southern Cyprus is an independent country and a member of the European Union and Greek culture and language prevails in it. Economically, Southern Cyprus is significantly more developed and its economy relies on financial services, tourism and transport, while Northern Cyprus is more dependent on tourism and agriculture. Living conditions are different in both sectors. The cost of living in Southern Cyprus is higher and the general welfare level is better, but Northern Cyprus has lower costs and may be more attractive to some people. Health and education infrastructures are available and acceptable in both sectors, although they are more developed and extensive in Southern Cyprus.Geographically, Northern Cyprus is mostly mountainous and has beautiful natural scenery, while Southern Cyprus has a mix of mountainous and coastal areas with more modern infrastructure. Both parts of Cyprus have their own tourist attractions, but cultural, economic and linguistic differences can have a significant impact on the experience of living and investing in each of these areas.

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North and South Cyprus border

The border of North and South Cyprus is a geographical and political dividing line that divides the island of Cyprus into two separate parts. This border is a result of political and military tensions between Southern Cyprus (Republic of Cyprus) and Northern Cyprus (Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus), which is recognized only by Turkey. The Green Line or ceasefire line monitored by the United Nations separates the two areas.

This border, established since 1974, also divides Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, into two parts. Nicosia is the only divided capital city in the world, its northern part is under the control of North Cyprus and its southern part is under the control of South Cyprus. There are several crossings along this border that allow passage between the two sections.

To cross the border, travelers must have proper identification such as a passport and may need to obtain visas or special permits. Famous crossings include Ledra Street in Nicosia and Kyrenia and Famagusta crossings.

The border of North and South Cyprus is a symbol of political and cultural divisions on the island. This border has many effects on the daily life of the people of both parts and has always been a sensitive issue in the political negotiations between the two parts and the international community.

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Kargar Investment Company is the most successful, best-selling and oldest real estate consulting and investment company in North Cyprus, which started its activity in 2016.

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The capital of North and South Cyprus

The capitals of North and South Cyprus are both in the city of Nicosia, but the city is divided into two parts. Nicosia (Lefkosha in Turkish) is the capital of North Cyprus and Nicosia (Lefkosia in Greek) is the capital of South Cyprus. This division has been created since the Turkish military attack on Cyprus in 1974 and the establishment of the Green Line.

North Nicosia is the administrative and political center of Northern Cyprus and the government of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is based in this sector. In this region, the official language is Turkish and it is influenced by Turkish culture and traditions. North Nicosia has historical monuments and traditional markets that reflect the Turkish Cypriot culture.

South Nicosia is the seat of government of the Republic of Cyprus and most of its population is Greek. The official language in this part is Greek, and its culture and architecture are more similar to Greek culture. South Nicosia is one of the important business and economic centers of Cyprus and has modern infrastructure and many business centers.

Both parts of Nicosia have scenic, historical and cultural areas, but the United Nations Green Line separates the two parts. There are passageways between the two sections that citizens and tourists can use.

Don't hesitate to check out: North Cyprus Investment Tour

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Investment North or South Cyprus

Investing in North and South Cyprus has important differences that should be carefully considered before making a decision. Both parts of Cyprus offer unique opportunities, but cultural, legal and economic differences can have a significant impact on the final investment outcome.

Northern Cyprus

Northern Cyprus is under the rule of Turkey, and for this reason, the rules and regulations for investing there are different from those of Southern Cyprus. One of the main advantages of investing in North Cyprus is the lower cost of land and real estate. Property prices in North Cyprus are significantly lower than in South Cyprus, which can be attractive to investors on a tight budget.

Advantages:

Lower costs: Property prices and costs of living are generally lower.
Growth potential: Due to less development, there are more investment growth opportunities.
Natural attractions: beautiful natural landscapes and pristine beaches that can increase tourist attraction.

Disadvantages:

Lack of international recognition: Northern Cyprus is only recognized by Turkey, and this can cause problems in international interactions.
Legal risks: Investing in real estate may have its own risks due to legal and ownership issues.

Southern Cyprus

Southern Cyprus is a member of the European Union and has a more developed legal and economic infrastructure than Northern Cyprus. This part of Cyprus is known as an important financial center in the region and has more economic and political stability.

Advantages:

Economic and political stability: As a member of the European Union, South Cyprus is more stable.
Developed Infrastructure: Modern infrastructure, strong financial services and transparent legal system.
Attracting foreign investment: supportive policies to attract foreign investors, including residency and citizenship by investment programs.

Disadvantages:

Higher costs: Property prices and the cost of living are generally higher.
More competition: Due to more development, the competition in different markets is more intense.

Choosing between investing in North or South Cyprus depends on the investor’s personal and financial goals and priorities. If you are looking for lower costs and long-term growth opportunities, North Cyprus may be the right choice for you. But if economic stability and developed infrastructure are a priority for you, South Cyprus will be a better option.

Investment in Northern Cyprus

North or South Cyprus hotels

Both North and South Cyprus have unique hotels that provide a great experience for travelers with a variety of services and facilities.

Northern Cyprus hotels

Northern Cyprus hosts luxury and modern hotels due to its pristine nature and beautiful scenery. Some of the best hotels in this area include:

Merit Royal Hotel: a 5-star hotel with complete comfort and entertainment facilities.
This Kyrenia hotel: with beautiful views of the Mediterranean Sea and modern amenities.
Kaya Artemis Hotel: a large hotel with a private beach and extensive facilities for families.

Southern Cyprus hotels

With developed infrastructure and presence in the European Union, South Cyprus has more hotels with international standards. Some of the famous hotels in this area include:

Four Seasons Hotel: a 5-star hotel with luxury services and unique facilities.
Anasa Hotel: a hotel with traditional design and complete amenities.
Elysium Hotel: one of the best beach hotels with excellent services.

Both parts of Cyprus have quality hotels and excellent services. Choosing between North and South Cyprus hotels depends on your personal taste and the type of trip you are planning. North Cyprus with beautiful nature and more reasonable prices and South Cyprus with more modern infrastructure and international services, both have attractive options for accommodation.

The difference between North and South Cyprus passports

North and South Cyprus passports have significant differences that have a great impact on international travel and admission possibilities.

The Northern Cyprus passport is issued by the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, which is only recognized by Turkey. For this reason, this passport has many restrictions and is only valid in a small number of countries. People with this passport usually need a visa to travel to other countries, and in many cases, this visa is difficult to obtain. Also, the owners of this passport cannot benefit from the benefits of membership in the European Union.

The South Cyprus passport is issued by the Republic of Cyprus, and due to the country’s membership in the European Union, its holders enjoy many benefits. This passport is one of the most valid passports in the world and allows travel to more than 170 countries without a visa or with an entry visa at the destination. In addition, South Cypriot citizens enjoy the rights and benefits of EU citizenship, including the freedom to move, work and study in EU member states.

The main differences between North and South Cyprus passports include the level of international acceptance, benefits of EU membership and ease of travel to other countries. A South Cyprus passport is a much better option than a North Cyprus passport with more features and benefits for international travel and citizenship rights in the European Union.

It is not bad to check: the conditions of immigration to Northern Cyprus

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List of suitable projects for investment in North Cyprus

The blue sapphire project

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Salamis Sea Palace project

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Edelweiss project

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North and South Cyprus map

The map of North and South Cyprus clearly shows the geographical and political division of this island into two separate parts. The Green Line or Ceasefire Line, monitored by the United Nations, separates the two parts and runs from east to west of the island.

Northern Cyprus

Northern Cyprus, known as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, covers about one-third of the island’s area. The important cities of this sector include:

North Nicosia (Lefkosha): The capital of Northern Cyprus
Kyrenia (Kyrenia): a beautiful coastal city with the famous Kyrenia Castle
Famagusta: historical city with ancient ruins and beautiful beaches

Southern Cyprus

Southern Cyprus, known as the Republic of Cyprus and a member of the European Union, covers the rest of the island. The important cities of this sector include:

South Nicosia (Lefkosia): The capital of Southern Cyprus
Limassol (Limasos): an important coastal city and commercial center
Larnaca: a coastal city with the island’s main international airport
Paphos: historical city with ancient monuments registered in UNESCO

Geography and divisions

The green line passes through Nicosia and divides the city into two parts. The line is controlled by the United Nations and there are crossings between the two sections. There are rural areas and beautiful natural areas in both parts that are important tourist attractions.

The map of North and South Cyprus not only represents the political divisions but also shows the cultural, economic and geographical differences well. In both parts, there are beautiful cities and natural landscapes that offer different experiences for residents and tourists.

Is Northern Cyprus better or Türkiye?

Both Northern Cyprus and Turkey are attractive destinations to live and invest in, but each has its own advantages and disadvantages.

Northern Cyprus is very attractive due to its pristine nature and lower cost of living. Property prices in Northern Cyprus are significantly lower than in Turkey, making it suitable for investors on a tight budget. On the other hand, Northern Cyprus is only recognized by Turkey, and this issue can create limitations in international interactions. Also, life in Northern Cyprus is calmer and less stressful, making it a good option for those looking for a peaceful and natural environment.

With its larger economy and more developed infrastructure, Türkiye offers more options for business and investment. Big Turkish cities like Istanbul and Ankara have more comfort and entertainment facilities. Turkey is a member of NATO and is negotiating to join the European Union, which can provide more stability for investment. Also, Turkey has more cultural and historical diversity that can appeal to those looking for different cultural experiences.

Choosing between Northern Cyprus and Türkiye depends on your goals and priorities. If you are looking for a quieter life and lower costs, North Cyprus is a better option. But if you are looking for more economic opportunities and more developed infrastructure, Türkiye can be a better option.

Do not hesitate to check: Northern Cyprus residence with property purchase

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Security in Northern Cyprus

In 2015 and 2016, Northern Cyprus was recognized as the safest island in the world, and in 2022, according to the British Express magazine, it was named the fifth safest country in the world.

In North Cyprus, peace and security are the first words, so that you will notice the difference in security and peace with just one trip to Cyprus.