Conditions for company registration in Türkiye, part two
As one of the emerging economic countries with its unique geographical location and access to European, Asian and African markets, Turkey has become an attractive destination for investment and business start-up. Therefore, company registration in Turkey has been greatly welcomed by foreign applicants in recent years.
Choosing the right company type is the first step in the company registration process in Türkiye. The diversity of legal company structures in this country allows investors and entrepreneurs to choose the best option according to their type of activity, goals and conditions. In continuation of the company registration conditions in Turkey, part one, we want to check the second part of this issue, stay with us.
In this article, we will examine the types of company registration in Turkey, including mixed company, joint venture company, Turkish free zone company and financial institutions and exchanges in Turkey.
1. Mixed company in Türkiye
Registering a mixed company in Turkey is one of the options for investors and entrepreneurs to start a business in this country. This type of company has a combination of the characteristics of a joint-stock company and a joint-stock company and benefits from the advantages of both types of companies.
In this section, we intend to give a complete and comprehensive description of the mixed company in Turkey, including advantages, disadvantages, required documents, registration procedures and important points.
1.1. Definition of mixed company in Türkiye:
A mixed company in Türkiye is a company that consists of two types of shareholders:
- Shareholders: Shareholders in a mixed company are only responsible up to the amount of their capital in the company and do not have joint liability for the company’s obligations.
- Joint partners: Joint partners in a mixed company, in addition to committing to the amount of their capital, are also jointly responsible for the company’s obligations. This means that each partner is responsible for paying all the debts and obligations of the company, even if these debts and obligations are caused by the actions of other partners or shareholders.
1.2. Advantages of registering a mixed company in Türkiye:
- Limited liability of shareholders: shareholders are only responsible up to the amount of their capital in the company.
- Flexibility: Mixed companies have high flexibility in terms of structure and management.
- Suitable for various activities: This type of company is suitable for activities in various fields such as commerce, services, production, etc.
- Advantages of joint-stock companies: Mixed companies enjoy some of the advantages of joint-stock companies, such as the possibility of capital increase and tax exemptions in some cases.
1.3. Disadvantages of registering a mixed company in Türkiye:
- Existence of general partners: The existence of general partners who are jointly responsible for the company’s obligations can be considered a risk for some investors.
- Legal complexities: The laws related to joint ventures have their own complexities and require detailed legal advice.
- Restrictions in the field of activity: The activity of mixed companies is prohibited in some fields such as banking and insurance activities.
1.4. Documents required to register a mixed company in Türkiye:
- Original and copy of passport or national card of all shareholders and joint partners
- Address of shareholders and partners
- Certificate of non-malfeasance of shareholders and joint partners
- Company Statute
- Minutes of the Founding General Assembly
- Capital statement
- Tax stamp payment bill
- Other required documents according to the instructions of the Companies Registration Office
1.5. Procedures for registering a mixed company in Türkiye:
- Preparing the required documents
- Refer to the Companies Registration Office
- Completing the relevant forms
- Payment of registration fees
- Obtaining a company registration certificate
The benefits of registering a mixed company in Türkiye:
Limited shareholder liability: shareholders are responsible for only their capital.
Flexibility: Complex companies are highly flexible in terms of structure and manner.
Suitable for various activities: This type of company is suitable for operating in a variety of areas including commerce, services, production and more.
Disadvantages of Registration of Mixed Company in Türkiye:
- The existence of partnerships: The existence of partners who are responsible for the company’s obligations can be a risk for some investors.
- Legal Complexity: The rules on mixed companies have their own complexities and require careful legal advice.
2. Corporate Corporation in Türkiye: Complete and Comprehensive Description
Co -company in Turkey is one of the simplest and most common types of companies to register a company in Turkey. This type of company is suitable for various fields including commerce, services, production and more.
In this section, we intend to give a comprehensive and comprehensive description of the company in Turkey, including the advantages, disadvantages, required documents, registration steps and important points.
2.1. Definition of the Co. in Türkiye:
The company in Turkey is a company that is formed between two or more real people for doing business under a specific name. In this type of company, all partners are responsible for the company’s obligations. This means that each partner is responsible for the payment of all the company’s debt and obligations, even if this is the debt and obligations of other partners’ actions.
2.2. The benefits of registering a joint venture in Türkiye:
- Simplicity of Registration and Administration: Co -operative companies are very simple in terms of registration and office.
- No need for high initial capital: There is no need for high initial capital to register a joint venture in Turkey.
- Suitable for small activities: This type of company is suitable for small and high school activities.
- Limited Liability of Partners In some cases: In some specific cases, the responsibility of partners in co -companies may be limited to the amount of their capital in the company.
2.3. Disadvantages of Registration of the Co. in Türkiye:
- Partners Partnership Responsibility: The most important disadvantage of the partnership companies is the partnership of the partners’ obligations. This can be a risk for some investors.
- Lack of independent legal personality: Corporate companies do not have an independent legal personality and in this sense they are no different from natural persons.
- Restriction on Activity: The activities of co -companies in some areas such as banking and insurance activities are prohibited.
2.4. Documents Required for Registration of Co. in Türkiye:
- Original and Copy of Passport or National Card All Partners
- The address of the Partners’ Location
- Certificate
- Company Statute
- Minutes of the Founding General Assembly
- Capital Declaration
- Tax stamping bill
- Other required documents in accordance
2.5. Steps to register a co -company in Türkiye:
- Preparation of the required documents
- Refer to the Companies Registrar
- Complete the relevant forms
- Payment of registration fees
- Receive Company Certificate
Kargar Company, with over 14 years of experience in investing and registering a company in Turkey, is ready to provide specialized consultations and full services to your loved ones regarding the registration of a joint venture in Turkey.
The benefits of registering a joint venture in Türkiye:
Simplicity of Registration and Administration: The process of registering and running companies is very simple.
Need for low initial capital: There is no need for a lot of initial capital to register a partnership in Turkey.
Suitable for small activities: This type of company is suitable for small and family activities.
Disadvantages of Registration of the Co. in Türkiye:
Partners’ Partnership Responsibility: Partners are responsible for all the debt and obligations of the company.
Lack of independent legal entity: Corporate companies do not have independent legal entity and partners’ property is not separated from the company’s property.
Restriction on Activity: The activities of co -companies in some areas such as banking and insurance activities are prohibited.
3. Türkiye Free Zones Company: Complete and Comprehensive Description
Free trade zones in Turkey are defined as geographical areas that are different from other parts of the country in terms of customs and tax laws. These areas are created to attract foreign investment, export development and create employment.
Registering a company in the Turkish Free Zones has many benefits for investors, including:
Tax and Customs Exemptions: Operating companies in the free zones have numerous tax and customs exemptions.
Complete freedom in foreign exchange exchanges: In the free zones, there is no restriction on the entry and exit of the currency.
Easy Laws and Regulations: The laws and regulations governing the free zones are easier and more flexible than in other parts of the country.
Access to International Markets: Free Zones have a strategic opportunity to access international markets.
Ability to hire foreign labor: Operating companies in the free zones can hire foreign labor without restriction.
A variety of companies that can be registered in Turkish Free Zones:
- Joint Stock Company: Public and Special Corporation
- Limited liability company
- Co -company
- Mixed Company
- Foreign company representation
Partial registration process in Turkish Free Zones:
- Choosing the type of company: The first step to registering a company in the Turkish Free Zones is to select the type of company in question.
- Preparation of Required Documents: Documents required to register a free zone vary depending on the type of company.
- Complete the relevant forms: You must complete the company registration forms thoroughly and accurately.
- Payment of Registration Costs: Registrar costs in the free zones depend on the type of company as well as the size of your chosen office.
- Receiving Activity Permit: After the registration process, you will be granted a company activity license.
Important Tips on Registering Company in Türkiye Free Zones:
- There is no need to obtain a work visa to register a free zone.
- You can work with any type of passport in Türkiye’s free zones.
- The official language in the free zones is Turkish Istanbul.
- You must use an official and authorized accountant to do the company’s accounting and financial affairs.
The Benefits of Using Kargar Company Services to Register Company in Türkiye Free Zones:
Short history: Kargar Company with over 14 years of experience in investing and registering a company in Turkey is ready to provide services to your loved ones.
Specialty and Experience: Experienced experts of Kargar Company are fully familiar with the regulations and regulations related to the registration of the company in the Free Zones of Turkey.
Affordable Price: The services of Kargar Company are offered at a reasonable price.
High Speed: Workers’ company will register your company as quickly as possible.
If you intend to register in the free zones of Turkey, Kargar can be your help at all stages of this process.
For more information and to receive free advice, you can contact experienced Kargar Company experts.
The benefits of registering the company in the Turkish Free Zones:
- Tax and Customs Exemptions: Companies based in the free zones have significant tax and customs exemptions.
- Full freedom in foreign exchange exchanges: Currency exchanges in free zones are carried out without any restrictions.
- Easy Laws and Regulations: The laws and regulations governing the free zones are easier and more flexible.
- Access to international markets: Free zones have good access to international markets.
- Possibility of hiring foreign labor: Free zones -based companies can use foreign labor without restriction.
Disadvantages of registering company in the Turkish Free Zones:
- Restriction on Business Activities: Activity in some areas such as banking and insurance activities in the free zones is not allowed.
- Restriction on the withdrawal of goods from free zones: Exit of free zones into Turkish territory is subject to customs duties and duties.
- High Life Costs: The cost of living in the free zones of Turkey is generally higher than in other parts of the country.
4. Financial institutions and currency exchanges in Türkiye: Complete and Comprehensive Description
Financial institutions and currency exchanges in Türkiye play an important role in the country’s economic system. These institutions help economic activists and people by providing a variety of services, including currency exchange, currency remittances, documentary credits, etc.
Registration of financial and currency exchange institution in Turkey is a complex and specialized process that requires sufficient knowledge and experience in this field. In this section, we intend to give a comprehensive and comprehensive description of financial institutions and currency exchanges in Turkey, including the requirements, required documents, registration steps, duties and powers and important points.
4.1. Conditions for Financial and Exchange Institution in Türkiye:
- Turkish Citizenship: The applicant must have its citizenship in order to establish a financial and currency exchange institution in Turkey. Foreign nationals can establish these institutions by obtaining a work permit and investment.
- Early Capital: The minimum initial capital for the establishment of a financial and currency institution in Turkey is 50 million Turkish lira.
- Work experience: The applicant must have a business and financial background.
- Planning Plan: The applicant must submit a comprehensive justification plan to the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey for his or her institution.
- Obtaining a license: To establish a financial and currency institution in Turkey, you need to obtain a license from the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey.
4.2. Documents Required for Registration of Financial and Currency Exchange in Türkiye:
- Company registration documents in Türkiye (in accordance with the type of company)
- Authorization from the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye
- Investment justification plan
- Other Required Documents in accordance with the Guidelines of the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye
4.3. Stages of Registration of Financial and Currency Exchange in Türkiye:
- Preparation of the required documents
- Refer to the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye
- Complete the relevant forms
- Providing the necessary documents and documentation
- Review of Documents by Central Bank
- Licensing if eligible
4.4. Duties and powers of financial institutions and currency exchanges in Türkiye:
- Foreign Exchange
- Currency remittances
- Issuance of Credit
- Providing foreign exchange services to natural and legal persons
- Perform other authorized activities in accordance with the guidelines of the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye
4.5. Important Tips on Registration of Financial and Currency Exchange in Türkiye:
The process of registering the financial and currency institution in Turkey is complex and specialized and requires consultation with an expert in the field.
The Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey has a strict oversight of the performance of financial institutions and currency exchanges and these institutions are required to comply with all relevant laws and regulations.
To work in the financial and currency exchange institution in Turkey, you need to pass specialized training and obtain a relevant certificate.
Kargar Company, with over 14 years of experience in investment and company registration in Turkey, is ready to provide specialized advice and full services to your loved ones on registering in different types, including mixed company, , Free Zones and financial institutions and currency exchanges in Turkey.
Final Tips:
Choosing the right type of company to register in Turkey depends on a variety of factors, including the type of activity, goals, conditions and budget.
Before registering a company in Turkey, be sure to consult a specialist advice.
Before registering a company in Turkey, be sure to consult a specialist advice.
last word
Registering a company in Turkey can provide good opportunities for investors and entrepreneurs to develop their activities in the country. Türkiye with proper geographical location, political and economic stability, laws Important Tips on Registering Company in Türkiye Free Zones:
In this article, we examine the various types of company registration in Turkey, including a joint stock company, limited liability company, joint venture, mixed company, free zones and financial institutions and currency exchanges. Each of these companies has its own features, advantages and disadvantages and is tailored to the type of activity and goals of investors.
Choosing the right type of company is the first step in the process of registering a company in Türkiye. After selecting the type of company, you must obtain the required documents and go through the registration process. The process of registering a company in Turkey may be complicated and time consuming, so it is recommended that you use the consulting services of experienced experts and experts.
Kargar Company with over 14 years of experience in investing and registering a company in Turkey is ready to provide specialized advice and full services to your loved ones at all stages of this process. Experienced Kargar Company experts will help you select the appropriate company type, prepare required documents, complete the relevant forms, obtain the necessary permits and other registration process.
By selecting Kargar as your companion on the registration route in Turkey, you can safely and without concern, you can do the process of registering your company as quickly as possible and at the lowest cost.
You can contact Kargar’s experienced experts for more information and free advice